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10/24作業

1.Use Gaussian or WebMO to calculate the Electron Affinity of Helium、Neon、Argon, by using B3LYP、MP2 and M062X theoretical methods with cc-pVTZ、aug-cc-pVTZ、d-aug-cc-pVTZ basis set, and do some simple statistical analysis.(check your unit、analysis tools)

Electron Affinity exp. value (Unit: kcal/mol) 

Exp values ref: Wikipedia

He 12.0

Ne 28.7

Ar 22.9

123

2.Try to add an additional set of diffuse functions for the s orbital of He, and the s and p orbitals of Ne and Ar. ( in the 6-31G basis set )

Unit: kcal/mol

EA 6-31G added exp.
He 860.3 535.3 12.0
Ne 1080.9 618.4 28.7
Ar 382.1 158.2 22.9

3.Try to use Gaussian or WebMO to optimize the H₃⁺ molecule and calculate the linear dissociation energy according to the formula provided in the PDF lecture.

4

Linear dissociation energy= energy of products - energy of reactants

Unit of reactants and products: hartrees

CISD/aug-cc-pVTZ
H2+ -0.6023017
H2  -1.1705596
H3+ -1.339611
H -0.49982118
Linear dissociation energy -41.8(kcal/mol)
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