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•Calculate the first 13 excited states of the Hydrogen atom by using the CIS theoretical method with appropriate basis sets ( need to include diffuse functions or other elements ) then compare with the experimental values.
1.Table difference basis set calculation energy of first 13 excited states of the Hydrogen atom Unit :eV
Table.CIS theory to caculation Hydrogen
Unit eV | excited state | aug-cc-pVQZ | d-aug-cc-pVQZ | d-aug-cc-pVQZ+spd | expt |
2S | 1 | 10.22 | 10.21 | 10.21 | 10.2 |
2P | 2 | 10.86 | 10.21 | 10.21 | 10.2 |
3 | 10.86 | 10.21 | 10.21 | 10.2 | |
4 | 10.86 | 10.21 | 10.21 | 10.2 | |
3S | 5 | 15.92 | 12.10 | 12.09 | 12.1 |
6 | 21.34 | 13.24 | 12.15 | 12.1 | |
7 | 21.34 | 13.24 | 12.15 | 12.1 | |
8 | 21.34 | 13.24 | 12.15 | 12.1 | |
3D | 9 | 21.34 | 13.38 | 12.16 | 12.1 |
10 | 21.34 | 13.38 | 12.16 | 12.1 | |
11 | 23.46 | 13.38 | 12.16 | 12.1 | |
12 | 23.46 | 13.38 | 12.16 | 12.1 | |
13 | 23.46 | 13.38 | 12.16 | 12.1 | |
MAE | 6.62 | 0.76 | 0.04 |
•Calculate the first 5 singlet excited states of Helium by using the CIS、CIS(D) theoretical method with appropriate basis sets then compare with the experimental values.
2.Table Using CIS difference basis set calculation energy of first 5 excited states of the Helium atom
CIS | Unit :eV | ||||
Unit eV | excited state | aug-cc-pVQZ | d-aug-cc-pVQZ | d-aug-cc-pVQZ+spd | expt |
2S | 1 | 21.4 | 21.1 | 21.1 | 20.6 |
2P | 2 | 24.7 | 21.8 | 21.7 | 20.6 |
3 | 24.7 | 21.8 | 21.7 | 20.6 | |
4 | 24.7 | 21.8 | 21.7 | 20.6 | |
3S | 5 | 34.9 | 23.8 | 23.8 | 21.2 |
MAE | 5.4 | 1.3 | 1.3 |
2.Table Using CISD by difference basis set calculation energy of first 5 excited states of the Helium atom
CISD | Unit :eV | ||||
Unit eV | excited state | aug-cc-pVQZ | d-aug-cc-pVQZ | d-aug-cc-pVQZ+spd | expt |
2S | 1 | 21.1 | 20.8 | 20.8 | 20.6 |
2P | 2 | 24.3 | 21.5 | 21.5 | 20.6 |
3 | 24.3 | 21.5 | 21.5 | 20.6 | |
4 | 24.7 | 21.5 | 21.5 | 20.6 | |
3S | 5 | 34.5 | 23.4 | 23.4 | 21.2 |
MAE | 5.2 | 1.1 | 1.1 |
透過增加diffuse fuction 後可以發現計算值愈接近實驗值
Reference: NIST Atomic Spectra Database